Chung Amanda S J, Suarez Oscar A, McCammon Kurt A
Eastern Virginia Medical School, Norfolk, VA, USA.
Transl Androl Urol. 2017 Aug;6(4):674-681. doi: 10.21037/tau.2017.07.29.
The AdVance sling (American Medical Systems, Minnetonka, MN, United States of America) is a synthetic transobturator sling, which is a safe and effective minimally invasive treatment for mild to moderate stress urinary incontinence (SUI) in male patients. This article provides a step-by-step description of our technique for placement of the AdVance male sling, including details and nuances gained from surgical experience, advice for avoidance of complications and discussion on management of complications and sling failures. Patient selection is very important, including exclusion and preoperative treatment of urethral stenosis and bladder dysfunction. Previous pelvic radiation is a poor prognostic factor. In brief, the steps of sling placement are: (I) mobilization of the corpus spongiosum (CS); (II) marking and mobilization of the central tendon; (III) passage of the helical trocar needles exiting at the apex of the angle between the CS and inferior pubic ramus; (IV) fixation of the broad part of the sling body to the CS at the previous mark; (V) cystoscopy during sling tensioning; (VI) placement of a Foley urethral catheter; (VII) Subcutaneous tunnelling of the sling arms back toward the midline; (VIII) wound closure. The most common early postoperative complication is urinary retention but long-term retention is extremely rare. Management of sling failures include placement of an artificial urinary sphincter, repeat AdVance sling, urethral bulking agent or ProACT device.
Advance吊带(美国美敦力公司,明尼通卡,明尼苏达州,美国)是一种合成经闭孔吊带,是治疗男性患者轻至中度压力性尿失禁(SUI)的一种安全有效的微创治疗方法。本文逐步描述了我们放置Advance男性吊带的技术,包括从手术经验中获得的细节和细微差别、避免并发症的建议以及关于并发症和吊带失败处理的讨论。患者选择非常重要,包括排除尿道狭窄和膀胱功能障碍以及术前治疗。既往盆腔放疗是一个不良预后因素。简而言之,吊带放置步骤如下:(I)海绵体(CS)游离;(II)中心腱标记与游离;(III)螺旋套管针经CS与耻骨下支夹角顶点穿出;(IV)将吊带主体宽部固定于之前标记处的CS上;(V)吊带拉紧时进行膀胱镜检查;(VI)放置Foley尿道导管;(VII)将吊带臂向中线皮下隧道化;(VIII)伤口闭合。术后早期最常见的并发症是尿潴留,但长期尿潴留极为罕见。吊带失败的处理包括放置人工尿道括约肌、再次放置Advance吊带、尿道填充剂或ProACT装置。