Kudriashova Liudmila G, Kiermasch David, Rieder Philipp, Campbell Marshall, Tvingstedt Kristofer, Baumann Andreas, Astakhov Georgy V, Dyakonov Vladimir
Experimental Physics 6, Julius-Maximilian University of Würzburg , 97074 Würzburg, Germany.
Bavarian Center for Applied Energy Research e.V. (ZAE Bayern) , 97074 Würzburg, Germany.
J Phys Chem Lett. 2017 Oct 5;8(19):4698-4703. doi: 10.1021/acs.jpclett.7b02087. Epub 2017 Sep 15.
We studied charge carrier recombination in methylammonium lead iodide (MAPbI) perovskite and the impact of interfaces on the charge carrier lifetime using time-resolved photoluminescence. Pristine films and those covered with organic electron and hole transport materials (ETM and HTM) were investigated at various laser repetition rates ranging from 10 kHz to 10 MHz in order to separate the bulk and interface-affected recombination. We revealed two different components in the PL decay. The fast component (shorter than 300 ns) is assigned to interfacial processes and the slow one to bulk recombination. A high repetition pulse train was shown to shorten PL decay in pristine perovskite while significantly prolonging the photocarrier lifetime in MAPbI covered by TMs. This effect can be qualitatively explained with a kinetic model taking interface traps into account. We demonstrate a significant influence of the excitation repetition rate on photocarrier lifetime, which should be considered when studying charge carrier dynamics in perovskites.
我们使用时间分辨光致发光研究了甲基碘化铅(MAPbI)钙钛矿中的电荷载流子复合以及界面电荷载流子寿命的影响。研究了原始薄膜以及覆盖有有机电子和空穴传输材料(ETM和HTM)的薄膜,在10 kHz至10 MHz的各种激光重复频率下进行研究,以区分受体相和界面影响的复合。我们在PL衰减中发现了两个不同的成分。快速成分(短于300 ns)归因于界面过程,而缓慢成分归因于体相复合。结果表明,高重复脉冲序列会缩短原始钙钛矿中的PL衰减,同时显著延长被传输材料(TMs)覆盖的MAPbI中的光载流子寿命。这种效应可以用考虑界面陷阱的动力学模型进行定性解释。我们证明了激发重复频率对光载流子寿命有显著影响,在研究钙钛矿中的电荷载流子动力学时应予以考虑。