Liu Guangzeng, Zhang Dajun, Pan Yangu, Ma Yuanxiao, Lu Xingyue
Faculty of Psychology, Southwest UniversityBeibei, China.
Research Institute of Social Development, Southwestern University of Finance and EconomicsChengdu, China.
Front Psychol. 2017 Aug 31;8:1490. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2017.01490. eCollection 2017.
In this study, we examined subjective social status (SSS) and self-esteem as potential mediators between the association of psychological and problem behaviors in a sample of 1271 Chinese adolescents (44.5% male, grades 7-12). The results showed that SSS and self-esteem were fully mediating the relationship between psychological and problem behaviors. Moreover, the indirect effect was stronger via self-esteem than via SSS. These findings perhaps provide insight into the preliminary effect that SSS and self-esteem underlie psychological 's effect on adolescents' problem behaviors, and also are important in helping school-teachers and administrators to develop a better understanding of problem behaviors in their schools as a pre-requisite to the development of more effective behaviors management practices from the perspective of psychological Implications and limitations in the present study have also been discussed.
在本研究中,我们对1271名中国青少年(44.5%为男性,7至12年级)样本中主观社会地位(SSS)和自尊作为心理因素与问题行为之间关联的潜在中介变量进行了考察。结果表明,SSS和自尊完全中介了心理因素与问题行为之间的关系。此外,通过自尊的间接效应比通过SSS的间接效应更强。这些发现或许有助于深入了解SSS和自尊在心理因素对青少年问题行为影响中所起的初步作用,对于帮助学校教师和管理人员更好地理解学校中的问题行为也很重要,这是从心理因素角度制定更有效行为管理措施的前提。本研究的意义和局限性也已进行了讨论。
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