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镍铁混合二硒化物纳米笼的形成作为一种优秀的析氧电催化剂。

Formation of Ni-Fe Mixed Diselenide Nanocages as a Superior Oxygen Evolution Electrocatalyst.

机构信息

School of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, 62 Nanyang Drive, Singapore, 637459, Singapore.

出版信息

Adv Mater. 2017 Nov;29(41). doi: 10.1002/adma.201703870. Epub 2017 Sep 18.

Abstract

Exploring effective electrocatalysts is a crucial requirement for boosting the efficiency of water splitting to obtain clean fuels. Here, a self-templating strategy is reported to synthesize Ni-Fe mixed diselenide cubic nanocages for the electrocatalytic oxygen evolution reaction (OER). The diselenide nanocages are derived from corresponding Prussian-blue analog nanocages, which are first obtained by treating the nanocube precursor with a site-selective ammonia etchant. The resulting Ni-Fe mixed diselenide nanocages perform as a superior OER electrocatalyst, which affords a current density of 10 mA cm at a small overpotential of 240 mV; a high current density, mass activity, and turnover frequency of 100 mA cm , 1000 A g , and 0.58 s , respectively, at the overpotential of 270 mV; a Tafel slope as small as 24 mV dec ; and excellent stability in alkaline medium.

摘要

探索有效的电催化剂对于提高水分解效率以获得清洁燃料至关重要。在这里,报道了一种自模板策略,用于合成用于析氧反应(OER)的 Ni-Fe 混合硒化物立方纳米笼。硒化物纳米笼是由相应的普鲁士蓝类似物纳米笼衍生而来的,该纳米笼是通过用选择性氨蚀刻剂处理纳米立方体形核前体制得的。所得到的 Ni-Fe 混合硒化物纳米笼作为一种优异的 OER 电催化剂,在小过电势 240 mV 时提供 10 mA cm 的电流密度;在 270 mV 的过电势下,具有高电流密度、质量活性和周转频率,分别为 100 mA cm 、1000 A g 和 0.58 s;Tafel 斜率小至 24 mV dec;以及在碱性介质中具有优异的稳定性。

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