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用于高效析氧反应的双壳层镍铁层状双氢氧化物纳米笼的设计合成

Designed Formation of Double-Shelled Ni-Fe Layered-Double-Hydroxide Nanocages for Efficient Oxygen Evolution Reaction.

作者信息

Zhang Jintao, Yu Le, Chen Ye, Lu Xue Feng, Gao Shuyan, Lou Xiong Wen David

机构信息

School of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, 62 Nanyang Drive, Singapore, 637459, Singapore.

School of Materials Science and Engineering, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang, Henan, 453007, P. R. China.

出版信息

Adv Mater. 2020 Apr;32(16):e1906432. doi: 10.1002/adma.201906432. Epub 2020 Mar 5.

Abstract

Delicate design of nanostructures for oxygen-evolution electrocatalysts is an important strategy for accelerating the reaction kinetics of water splitting. In this work, Ni-Fe layered-double-hydroxide (LDH) nanocages with tunable shells are synthesized via a facile one-pot self-templating method. The number of shells can be precisely controlled by regulating the template etching at the interface. Benefiting from the double-shelled structure with large electroactive surface area and optimized chemical composition, the hierarchical Ni-Fe LDH nanocages exhibit appealing electrocatalytic activity for the oxygen evolution reaction in alkaline electrolyte. Particularly, double-shelled Ni-Fe LDH nanocages can achieve a current density of 20 mA cm at a low overpotential of 246 mV with excellent stability.

摘要

设计用于析氧电催化剂的精细纳米结构是加速水分解反应动力学的重要策略。在这项工作中,通过简便的一锅自模板法合成了具有可调外壳的镍铁层状双氢氧化物(LDH)纳米笼。通过调节界面处的模板蚀刻,可以精确控制壳层数量。得益于具有大电活性表面积和优化化学成分的双壳结构,分级镍铁LDH纳米笼在碱性电解质中对析氧反应表现出诱人的电催化活性。特别是,双壳镍铁LDH纳米笼在246 mV的低过电位下可实现20 mA cm的电流密度,且具有出色的稳定性。

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