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监测办公室员工的久坐模式:一款移动健康工具(工作时步行应用程序)在职业健康方面的有效性。

Monitoring sedentary patterns in office employees: validity of an m-health tool (Walk@Work-App) for occupational health.

作者信息

Bort-Roig Judit, Puig-Ribera Anna, Contreras Ruth S, Chirveches-Pérez Emilia, Martori Joan C, Gilson Nicholas D, McKenna Jim

机构信息

Research Group on Physical Activity and Sports, Centre for Health and Social Care Research, University of Vic-Central University of Catalonia, Vic (Barcelona), Spain.

Research Group on Physical Activity and Sports, Centre for Health and Social Care Research, University of Vic-Central University of Catalonia, Vic (Barcelona), Spain.

出版信息

Gac Sanit. 2018 Nov-Dec;32(6):563-566. doi: 10.1016/j.gaceta.2017.05.004. Epub 2017 Sep 18.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

This study validated the Walk@Work-Application (W@W-App) for measuring occupational sitting and stepping.

METHODS

The W@W-App was installed on the smartphones of office-based employees (n=17; 10 women; 26±3 years). A prescribed 1-hour laboratory protocol plus two continuous hours of occupational free-living activities were performed. Intra-class correlation coefficients (ICC) compared mean differences of sitting time and step count measurements between the W@W-App and criterion measures (ActivPAL3TM and SW200Yamax Digi-Walker).

RESULTS

During the protocol, agreement between self-paced walking (ICC=0.85) and active working tasks step counts (ICC=0.80) was good. The smallest median difference was for sitting time (1.5seconds). During free-living conditions, sitting time (ICC=0.99) and stepping (ICC=0.92) showed excellent agreement, with a difference of 0.5minutes and 18 steps respectively.

CONCLUSIONS

The W@W-App provided valid measures for monitoring occupational sedentary patterns in real life conditions; a key issue for increasing awareness and changing occupational sedentariness.

摘要

目的

本研究验证了用于测量职业性久坐和步数的“工作时行走应用程序(W@W-App)”。

方法

将W@W-App安装在办公室职员(n = 17;10名女性;26±3岁)的智能手机上。进行了规定的1小时实验室方案以及连续两小时的职业自由活动。组内相关系数(ICC)比较了W@W-App与标准测量方法(ActivPAL3TM和SW200 Yamax Digi-Walker)之间久坐时间和步数测量的平均差异。

结果

在方案期间,自定步速行走(ICC = 0.85)和积极工作任务步数(ICC = 0.80)之间的一致性良好。最小中位数差异出现在久坐时间上(1.5秒)。在自由活动条件下,久坐时间(ICC = 0.99)和步数(ICC = 0.92)显示出极佳的一致性,差异分别为0.5分钟和18步。

结论

W@W-App为监测现实生活条件下的职业久坐模式提供了有效的测量方法;这是提高意识和改变职业久坐状态的关键问题。

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