巴西帕拉州亚马逊河流域工业区地表水质量指数。
Quality index of the surface water of Amazonian rivers in industrial areas in Pará, Brazil.
机构信息
Instituto Evandro Chagas, Seção de Meio Ambiente, Rodovia BR-316, Km 07 S/N, Levilândia, Ananindeua, PA CEP: 67030-000, Brazil; Universidade Federal do Pará, Faculdade de Engenharia Sanitária e Ambiental, Rua Augusto Corrêa, S/N Guamá, Belém, PA CEP: 66075-110, Brazil.
Instituto Evandro Chagas, Seção de Meio Ambiente, Rodovia BR-316, Km 07 S/N, Levilândia, Ananindeua, PA CEP: 67030-000, Brazil.
出版信息
Mar Pollut Bull. 2017 Oct 15;123(1-2):156-164. doi: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2017.09.002. Epub 2017 Sep 15.
In this study was to evaluate the waters quality of the Murucupi River, located in urban agglomerate area and intense industrial activity in Barcarena City, Pará State. The Arapiranga River in Abaetetuba City was used as control area (Background), next to Barcarena. Was used the Water Quality Index (WQI) based on nine variables analized. Waters quality of the Arapiranga and Murucupi rivers were regular to good and bad to good, respectively. Anthropogenic influence on the Murucupi River was higher, mainly by the disposal of domestic effluents from the urban agglomerate and of the industrial waste tailing basins upstream of this river. Due to its less inhabited environment and further away from the area urban and industrial, the Arapiranga River was more preserved. Waters pollution of around these area is increasingly intense, and restricted its uses for various purposes.
本研究旨在评估位于巴卡雷纳市城市聚集区和工业活动密集区的穆鲁库里皮河的水质。阿拉皮兰加河位于巴卡雷纳市附近的阿巴埃特图巴市，作为对照区域（背景）。研究采用了基于 9 个变量分析的水质指数（WQI）。阿拉皮兰加河和穆鲁库里皮河的水质分别为良好和差至良好。人类活动对穆鲁库里皮河的影响更大，主要是由于城市聚集区的生活污水排放以及该河流上游的工业废物尾矿池的排放。由于阿拉皮兰加河所处的环境人口较少，且距离城市和工业区域较远，因此该河流受到的影响较小。这些地区的水污染日益严重，限制了其各种用途。
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