Frishman W H
Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York.
Med Clin North Am. 1988 Jan;72(1):37-81. doi: 10.1016/s0025-7125(16)30786-6.
beta-Adrenergic blocking drugs have been available for several years to treat ischemic heart disease and other cardiovascular and noncardiovascular disorders. There are multiple drugs in this class with various pharmacodynamic and pharmacokinetic properties that may be important in specific clinical situations and in avoiding certain adverse reactions. These drugs have been shown to be efficacious in relieving anginal symptoms and prolonging exercise tolerance, in reducing high blood pressure, for treating various arrhythmias, in therapy of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, and for prolonging life in many survivors of acute myocardial infarction.
β-肾上腺素能阻滞剂已应用多年,用于治疗缺血性心脏病以及其他心血管和非心血管疾病。该类药物有多种,具有不同的药效学和药代动力学特性,这些特性在特定临床情况以及避免某些不良反应方面可能很重要。这些药物已被证明在缓解心绞痛症状、延长运动耐量、降低高血压、治疗各种心律失常、肥厚型心肌病治疗以及延长许多急性心肌梗死幸存者的寿命方面有效。