Aye Thanda, Kuramoto-Ahuja Tsugumi, Han Heonsoo, Maruyama Hitoshi
Department of Physical Therapy, Graduate School of Health and Welfare Sciences, International University of Health and Welfare: 2600-1 Kitakanemaru, Ohtawara, Tochigi 324-8501, Japan.
Department of Physiotherapy, University of Medical Technology, Republic of the Union of Myanmar.
J Phys Ther Sci. 2017 Sep;29(9):1518-1521. doi: 10.1589/jpts.29.1518. Epub 2017 Sep 15.
[Purpose] The aim of this study was to compare immediate effects between new medical stretching (NMS) and conventional medical stretching (CMS) techniques on Hamstrings flexibility. [Subjects and Methods] Thirteen healthy adult males, with finger floor distance (FFD) less than zero centimeter, without known musculoskeletal and neurological impairment in spine or lower extremities, were included. The subjects were randomly allocated to two groups. The subjects were instructed to perform NMS and CMS (hold for 30 seconds once, twice for each side of lower extremity) for both sides (total two minutes, only one session for one day). The interval between the two techniques was one week. FFD was measured with digital standing trunk flexion meter at the pre-intervention and post-intervention of both techniques. [Results] The mean values of FFD improved at the post-interventions of both techniques. The tests of within subject effects indicated that the main effect of treatment was not significant but the main effect of time was significant and the interaction of treatment and time was also significant. [Conclusion] The results of this study indicated that both medical stretching techniques were effective on Hamstrings flexibility immediately after the intervention and NMS technique was more effective on improving flexibility.
[目的] 本研究旨在比较新型医学拉伸(NMS)与传统医学拉伸(CMS)技术对腘绳肌柔韧性的即时效果。[对象与方法] 纳入13名健康成年男性,其指尖距地距离(FFD)小于0厘米,脊柱或下肢无已知的肌肉骨骼和神经损伤。受试者被随机分为两组。指导受试者对双侧进行NMS和CMS(每侧保持30秒,重复两次,共两分钟,一天仅进行一次)。两种技术之间的间隔为一周。在两种技术干预前和干预后,使用数字式站立位躯干前屈测量仪测量FFD。[结果] 两种技术干预后FFD的平均值均有所改善。受试者内效应检验表明,治疗的主效应不显著,但时间的主效应显著,治疗与时间的交互作用也显著。[结论] 本研究结果表明,两种医学拉伸技术在干预后即刻对腘绳肌柔韧性均有效,且NMS技术在改善柔韧性方面更有效。