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基于酰腙功能化的柱[5]芳烃的超分子有机凝胶作为一种 I 响应的智能材料。

A novel supramolecular organogel based on acylhydrazone functionalized pillar[5]arene acts as an I responsive smart material.

机构信息

Key Laboratory of Eco-Environment-Related Polymer Materials, Ministry of Education of China, Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials of Gansu Province, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou, Gansu 730070, China.

出版信息

Soft Matter. 2017 Oct 11;13(39):7222-7226. doi: 10.1039/c7sm01576c.

DOI:10.1039/c7sm01576c
PMID:28932857
Abstract

A novel organic gelator (PZ) has been synthesized by rationally connecting a pillar[5]arene moiety and a bis(hexadecyloxy)phenyl functionalized acylhydrazone moiety. PZ could self-assemble into a supramolecular polymer and form a stable organogel (OPZ) in cyclohexanol by multi-self-assembly driving forces such as C-Hπ, ππ, vdW and hydrogen bonding interactions. The organogel (OPZ) shows blue aggregation-induced emission (AIE). Interestingly, the organogel OPZ could sense iodide ions (I) in the gel-gel state with high selectivity and sensitivity. The detection limit of OPZ for I is 9.4 × 10 M, indicating high sensitivity to I. Furthermore, a thin film based on OPZ was prepared, which could be used as a smart material for the detection of I as well as a fluorescent security display material.

摘要

一种新型的有机凝胶剂(PZ)通过合理连接[5]轮烯部分和双(十六烷氧基)苯基功能化酰腙部分合成。PZ 可以通过 C-Hπ、ππ、vdW 和氢键相互作用等多种自组装驱动力自组装成超分子聚合物,并在环己醇中形成稳定的有机凝胶(OPZ)。该有机凝胶(OPZ)表现出蓝相聚集诱导发射(AIE)。有趣的是,OPZ 有机凝胶在凝胶-凝胶状态下对碘离子(I)具有高选择性和灵敏度。OPZ 对 I 的检测限为 9.4×10-5 M,表明对 I 具有很高的灵敏度。此外,还制备了基于 OPZ 的薄膜,其可用作检测 I 的智能材料以及荧光安全显示材料。

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