Staffaroni Andrew, Rush Christina L, Graves Kristi D, Hendrix Kumudhnini, Haramati Aviad, Harazduk Nancy
a Department of Emergency Medicine , Christiana Care Health System , Wilmington , DE , USA.
b Department of Psychology , University of Colorado Denver , Denver , CO , USA.
Med Teach. 2017 Dec;39(12):1275-1283. doi: 10.1080/0142159X.2017.1372562. Epub 2017 Sep 21.
We sought to determine the long-term use of mind-body medicine (MBM) skills after graduation from medical school.
An online survey was sent to Georgetown University School of Medicine (GUSOM) graduates who completed at least one semester of a MBM skills training course. Using a quantitative-qualitative mixed-methods approach, we assessed the personal and professional practices of graduates, and identified factors that may influence practice/training after graduation.
Current personal practices were positively related to the level of the course completed and amount of home practice during medical school (N = 112). Over half the sample indicated they currently practice MBM and refer patients to MBM. Moreover, physician specialty and awareness of home institution MBM training was associated with MBM patient training and referral. Participants reported a dearth of MBM training at their home institutions, and provided qualitative insights about the personal and professional impact of MBM training as well as barriers to continued MBM practice.
The results provide preliminary evidence that MBM training during medical school may be related over time to physician trainee self-care and patient care. Rigorous tests of these relationships should be conducted in future work.
我们试图确定医学院毕业后身心医学(MBM)技能的长期使用情况。
向乔治敦大学医学院(GUSOM)完成至少一个学期MBM技能培训课程的毕业生发送了在线调查问卷。我们采用定量-定性混合方法,评估了毕业生的个人和专业实践情况,并确定了可能影响毕业后实践/培训的因素。
当前的个人实践与医学院期间完成的课程水平和家庭实践量呈正相关(N = 112)。超过一半的样本表示他们目前在实践MBM并将患者转介至MBM。此外,医生专业和对母校MBM培训的认知与MBM患者培训及转介相关。参与者报告称其母校缺乏MBM培训,并就MBM培训的个人和专业影响以及持续进行MBM实践的障碍提供了定性见解。
结果提供了初步证据,表明医学院期间的MBM培训可能随着时间的推移与医生实习生的自我护理和患者护理相关。未来的工作应针对这些关系进行严格测试。