Staples Julie K, Gordon James S
Center for Mind-Body Medicine, Washington, DC, USA.
Altern Ther Health Med. 2005 Jul-Aug;11(4):36-41.
Because of the increased use and benefits of mind-body therapies, it is important that healthcare professionals receive training in these modalities.
To determine whether healthcare professionals who attended the Center for Mind-Body Medicine's training program were incorporating mind-body skills into their professional or personal practices and whether they had a greater sense of life satisfaction.
Repeated measures analysis.
Annual training programs were held in hotels and conference centers in the US.
Four hundred fifty-one healthcare professionals attended the programs from 1998 to 2001. Two hundred fifty-nine completed the one-year follow-up survey, and 307 completed the well-being survey.
The week-long program included didactic and experiential training in biofeedback, meditation, autogenics, imagery, and movement/exercise, as well as self-expression in small groups through drawings, written exercises, and genograms.
Questionnaires on previous training and personal and professional use of mind-body approaches were administered before and one year after the program. The Existential Well-Being (EWB) scale also was administered before and immediately after the training.
There was a significant increase in the personal use of mind-body skills and the number of participants who were teaching their clients to use all modalities and a significant decrease in the number of participants who were referring clients to others for training. Participants also had significantly higher life satisfaction scores after the program.
This professional training program was effective in promoting the personal and professional use of mind-body skills and in enhancing the personal fulfillment of trainees.
由于身心疗法的使用增加且益处显著,医疗保健专业人员接受这些疗法的培训非常重要。
确定参加身心医学中心培训项目的医疗保健专业人员是否将身心技能融入其专业或个人实践中,以及他们是否有更高的生活满意度。
重复测量分析。
在美国的酒店和会议中心举办年度培训项目。
1998年至2001年,451名医疗保健专业人员参加了这些项目。259人完成了为期一年的随访调查,307人完成了幸福感调查。
为期一周的项目包括生物反馈、冥想、自生训练、意象和运动/锻炼方面的理论和实践培训,以及通过绘画、书面练习和系谱图在小组中进行自我表达。
在项目开始前和结束一年后,发放关于先前培训以及身心方法在个人和专业方面使用情况的问卷。在培训开始前和结束后立即发放存在幸福感(EWB)量表。
身心技能的个人使用情况显著增加,教导客户使用所有疗法的参与者数量显著增加,将客户转介给他人进行培训的参与者数量显著减少。项目结束后,参与者的生活满意度得分也显著更高。
该专业培训项目有效地促进了身心技能在个人和专业方面的使用,并提高了学员的个人成就感。