Driessen J J, Vree T B, Van de Pol F, Crul J F
Department of Anaesthesiology, St. Radboud Hospital, Catholic University of Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Eur J Drug Metab Pharmacokinet. 1987 Jul-Sep;12(3):219-24. doi: 10.1007/BF03189901.
Biotransformation and elimination of diazepam and four 3-hydroxy-benzodiazepines after i.v. injection in anaesthetized cats were investigated. Decay of plasma concentration of 3-hydroxy-benzodiazepines was slow and plasma concentrations of their glucuronides were lower than of unchanged parent compounds. In the urine, very low excretion rates of all investigated benzodiazepines were found during the first eight hours. It is concluded that cats poorly glucuronidate 3-dydroxy-benzodiazepines.
研究了静脉注射地西泮及四种3-羟基苯二氮䓬类药物在麻醉猫体内的生物转化和消除情况。3-羟基苯二氮䓬类药物的血浆浓度衰减缓慢,其葡萄糖醛酸苷的血浆浓度低于未变化的母体化合物。在尿液中,在前八个小时内发现所有研究的苯二氮䓬类药物的排泄率都非常低。得出的结论是,猫对3-羟基苯二氮䓬类药物的葡萄糖醛酸化能力较差。