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日本疏散令的解除及后续行动。

Lifting of evacuation orders and subsequent efforts in Japan.

作者信息

Arima N

机构信息

Support Team for Residents Affected by Nuclear Incidents, Cabinet Office of Japan (at the time of presentation), Embassy of Japan in Korea (currently), Yulgok-ro, Jongro-gu, Seoul, Republic of Korea.

出版信息

Ann ICRP. 2016 Dec;45(2_suppl):41-47. doi: 10.1177/0146645316680577. Epub 2016 Dec 19.

Abstract

With confirmation of the cold shutdown conditions of the nuclear reactors after the accident at Fukushima Daiichi nuclear power plant, the Japanese Government reclassified the areas under evacuation orders as follows: (1) difficult-to-return zones (>50 mSv y), (2) restricted residence zones (20-50 mSv y), and (3) zones in preparation for lifting of the evacuation order (<20 mSv y). The Government continued its initiatives towards reconstruction of Fukushima, and has lifted evacuation orders in Zones 2 and 3. In terms of radiological protection, the Government emphasised its policy of placing importance on individual dose, and promoted the assignment of consultants in each municipality.

摘要

福岛第一核电站事故后,随着核反应堆冷停堆条件得到确认,日本政府对发布疏散命令的区域重新进行了如下分类:(1) 难返回区域(>50 mSv/年),(2) 限制居住区域(20 - 50 mSv/年),以及(3) 准备解除疏散命令的区域(<20 mSv/年)。政府继续推进福岛的重建工作,并已解除了第2区和第3区的疏散命令。在辐射防护方面,政府强调重视个人剂量的政策,并推动在各市镇安排顾问。

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