Duarte Ida, Silveira Jéssica Eleonora P S, Hafner Mariana de Figueiredo Silva, Toyota Raquel, Pedroso Debora Midori M
Dermatology Clinic of Santa Casa de Misericórdia de São Paulo - Hospital and School of Medicine- São Paulo (SP), Brazil.
Natura Innovation and Technology Ltd. - São Paulo (SP), Brazil.
An Bras Dermatol. 2017 Jul-Aug;92(4):521-525. doi: 10.1590/abd1806-4841.201756111.
Sensitive skin is a condition characterized by stinging, burning and itching sensations. The diagnosis, pathophysiology and treatment of sensitive skin are still under discussion. In the last years, studies on its epidemiology have been performed, showing a high prevalence and impact on quality of life. Brazilian population was also considered in these studies. Cosmetics, climate changes and skin barrier impairment are the main factors that contribute for skin hyperreactivity. New studies are trying to bring new knowledge about the theme. This review will describe data on epidemiology, triggering factors, pathophysiology, diagnosis and treatment.
敏感性皮肤是一种以刺痛、灼烧和瘙痒感为特征的状况。敏感性皮肤的诊断、病理生理学及治疗仍在探讨之中。近年来,已开展了关于其流行病学的研究,结果显示其患病率较高且对生活质量有影响。这些研究中也考虑了巴西人群。化妆品、气候变化和皮肤屏障受损是导致皮肤反应过度的主要因素。新的研究正试图带来关于该主题的新知识。本综述将描述有关流行病学、触发因素、病理生理学、诊断和治疗的数据。