Xiamen Institute of Rare Earth Materials, Haixi Institute, Chinese Academy of Science, Xiamen, 361021, China.
World Premier International (WPI) Center for Materials Nanoarchitectonics (MANA), Institute for Materials Science (NIMS), 1-1 Namiki, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305-0044, Japan.
Adv Mater. 2017 Nov;29(42). doi: 10.1002/adma.201703301. Epub 2017 Sep 28.
Network structures based on Star-of-David catenanes with multiple superior functionalities have been so far elusive, although numerous topologically interesting networks are synthesized. Here, a metal-organic framework featuring fused Star-of-David catenanes is reported. Two triangular metallacycles with opposite handedness are triply intertwined forming a Star-of-David catenane. Each catenane fuses with its six neighbors to generate a porous twofold intercatenated gyroid framework. The compound possesses exceptional stability and exhibits multiple functionalities including highly selective CO capture, high proton conductivity, and coexistence of slow magnetic relaxation and long-range ordering.
迄今为止,尽管已经合成了许多拓扑结构有趣的网络,但基于具有多种优越功能的“大卫之星”型索烃的网络结构仍然难以实现。在此,报道了一种具有融合型“大卫之星”型索烃的金属-有机骨架。两个具有相反手性的三角金属环三重交织形成“大卫之星”型索烃。每个索烃与六个相邻的索烃融合,生成一个多孔的双重互穿的超分子笼状结构。该化合物具有优异的稳定性,并表现出多种功能,包括对 CO2 的高选择性捕获、高质子电导率以及慢磁弛豫和长程有序共存。