Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Attending Riley Hospital for Children, Indiana University School of Dentistry, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Curr Osteoporos Rep. 2017 Dec;15(6):588-592. doi: 10.1007/s11914-017-0409-5.
Several bone disorders affecting the skeleton often are manifest in the maxillofacial region. This review presents the most common bone disorders in children and their dental-oral manifestations: fibrous dysplasia, Paget's disease, osteogenesis imperfecta, renal osteodystrophy, hypophosphatasia, and osteoporosis. The specific intraoral characteristics will reviewed in detail.
Recent studies confirmed the close relationship between the mandible and the maxilla with the most prevalent systemic bone disorders in children. This review will help practitioners to integrate the oral health into the systemic health and improve the multidisciplinary approach of pediatric patients between medicine and dentistry.
影响骨骼的几种骨病常表现在颌面部。本文综述了儿童最常见的骨病及其口腔表现:纤维结构不良、佩吉特病、成骨不全症、肾性骨营养不良、低磷酸酯酶症和骨质疏松症。将详细回顾其具体的口腔特征。
最近的研究证实了下颌骨和上颌骨与儿童最常见的系统性骨病之间的密切关系。本文综述将帮助临床医生将口腔健康纳入整体健康,并改善医学和牙科领域对儿科患者的多学科治疗方法。