CNRS, UMR Géographie-cités, 13, rue du Four, 75006 Paris, France.
Soc Sci Med. 2017 Dec;194:177-181. doi: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2017.09.033. Epub 2017 Sep 21.
The present paper aims to contribute to the debate about the temporal relationships between place and health. It explores the notion of 'daycourse of place' echoing the discussion which recently occurred in this journal about the 'lifecourse of place' (Andrews, 2017; Lekkas et al., 2017a, b). When highlighting the importance of time in shaping health within places, most of studies focus either on the trajectories of places over a matter of years or the daily trajectories of people in link with their activity space. However, daily trajectories of places remain a poor cousin in place and health literature. This paper is intended to overcome 'jetlag', which places suffer when they are labelled with frozen attributes over a 24-h period. It explores the values and feasibility of exploring daily trajectories of places to investigate place effects on health or to design area-based interventions for public health action. More than just a metaphor, the 'daycourse of place' appears to be an inspiring framework to elaborate the importance of daily temporal relationalities for research and action in place-based health inequalities.
本文旨在为关于场所与健康之间的时间关系的争论做出贡献。它探讨了“场所的日常轨迹”这一概念,呼应了最近在本期刊上关于“场所的生活轨迹”(Andrews,2017;Lekkas 等人,2017a,b)的讨论。当强调时间在塑造场所内的健康方面的重要性时,大多数研究要么关注场所在数年时间内的轨迹,要么关注与活动空间相关的人们的日常轨迹。然而,场所的日常轨迹在场所和健康文献中仍然是一个被忽视的领域。本文旨在克服场所在被贴上 24 小时内的固定属性标签时所遭受的“时差”问题。它探讨了探索场所的日常轨迹以研究场所对健康的影响或设计基于区域的干预措施以促进公共卫生行动的价值和可行性。“场所的日常轨迹”不仅仅是一个隐喻,它似乎是一个富有启发性的框架,可以详细说明日常时间关系对基于场所的健康不平等研究和行动的重要性。