Malik Mansoor, Kumari Suneeta, Manalai Partam, Hipolito Maria
Howard University Hospital Dept. of Psychiatry and Behavioral Health Sciences Washington DC.
Intern Med Rev (Wash D C). 2017 May;3(5). doi: 10.18103/imr.v3i5.462.
Multi-institutional collaboration offers a promising approach to the dissemination of resources for capacity building and the improvement of the training of new investigators and residents, especially in areas of novel curricular content. Physicians should keep pace with the rapid growth of curricular content in an era of restricted resources. Such collaborations, in which educational entities work together and share resources and infrastructure, have been employed in health care to improve quality of care, capacity building, disparity reduction, and resident training. This paper examines a federally funded multi-institutional collaboration for the project STRIDE (Seek, Treat, Reach to Identify Pretrial Defendants Enhancement) between Yale University, George Mason University (GMU), and Howard University, a Historically Black University. The STRIDE study collaboration focused on mental health, opioid addiction, and infectious disease/HIV among Africans Americans involved in CJS (Criminal Justice System). We discuss some of the challenges and benefits of collaborative research projects conducted at Historically Black Colleges and University (HBCUs) and highlight the educational opportunities created by such collaborations for residents and other trainees, leading to the development of independent investigators through multi-institutional, structured collaborative research. We identify some unique challenges such as substance use, race, stigma, incarceration among participants, and the cultural and power difference between participating institutions, and thereby address these issues and how it impacted the course of the multi-institutional collaborative effort.
多机构合作提供了一种很有前景的方法,可用于传播能力建设资源以及改善对新研究员和住院医师的培训,尤其是在新的课程内容领域。在资源受限的时代,医生应跟上课程内容的快速增长。这种教育实体共同合作并共享资源和基础设施的合作方式,已被应用于医疗保健领域,以提高医疗质量、进行能力建设、减少差距以及开展住院医师培训。本文考察了耶鲁大学、乔治梅森大学(GMU)和历史悠久的黑人大学霍华德大学之间针对STRIDE(寻求、治疗、接触以识别审前被告强化项目)项目开展的一项由联邦政府资助的多机构合作。STRIDE研究合作聚焦于参与刑事司法系统(CJS)的非裔美国人中的心理健康、阿片类药物成瘾以及传染病/艾滋病毒问题。我们讨论了在历史悠久的黑人学院和大学(HBCUs)开展合作研究项目的一些挑战和益处,并强调了此类合作为住院医师和其他学员创造的教育机会,通过多机构、结构化的合作研究培养独立研究员。我们识别了一些独特的挑战,如参与者中的药物使用、种族、耻辱感、监禁情况,以及参与机构之间的文化和权力差异,进而探讨了这些问题及其对多机构合作努力进程的影响。