Atkinson Jeffrey
Pharmacolor Consultants Nancy, Villers 54600, France.
Pharmacy (Basel). 2017 Jun 22;5(3):34. doi: 10.3390/pharmacy5030034.
The PHARMINE (Pharmacy Education in Europe) consortium surveyed pharmacy education and practice in 2012. Surveys were updated in 2017 for publication. The PHARMINE consortium was especially interested in specialization in pharmacy education and practice (for community, hospital, and industrial pharmacy), and in the impact of the Bologna agreement and the directive of the European Commission on education and training for the sectoral profession of pharmacy on European degree courses. The surveys underline the varying attitudes of the different European countries to these various aspects. The surveys will now be published in . They will be useful to researchers in education, and to staff and students interested in mobility amongst different European and/or non-European countries. In order to assure a full understanding of the country profiles to be published in the journal , this introductory article describes the general format of the survey questionnaire used.
PHARMINE（欧洲药学教育）联盟在2012年对药学教育与实践进行了调查。2017年对调查进行了更新以便发表。PHARMINE联盟尤其关注药学教育与实践的专业化（针对社区、医院和工业药学），以及博洛尼亚协议和欧盟委员会关于药学领域专业教育与培训指令对欧洲学位课程的影响。这些调查突显了不同欧洲国家对这些不同方面的不同态度。这些调查结果即将在[具体刊物名称]上发表。它们将对教育领域的研究人员以及对在不同欧洲和/或非欧洲国家之间流动感兴趣的教职员工和学生有所帮助。为确保能充分理解将在该期刊上发表的各国情况介绍，这篇介绍性文章描述了所使用调查问卷的总体格式。
