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基于Scopus参数对波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那医学学术群体的评估

Evaluation of the Medical Academic Community of Bosnia and Herzegovina Based on Scopus Parameters.

作者信息

Masic Izet

机构信息

Faculty of Medicine, University of Sarajevo, Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina.

出版信息

Med Arch. 2017 Jun;71(3):164-168. doi: 10.5455/medarh.2017.71.164-168.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

The academic community of Bosnia and Herzegovina (B&H) is represented by four Academies, which include eminent personalities in the field of medical sciences (Academy of Sciences and Arts of Bosnia and Herzegovina, Department for Medical Sciences (ANUBiH), Academy of Sciences and Arts of the Republika Srpska (ANURS), Croatian Academy of Sciences and Arts in BiH (HAZU B&H), and the Academy of Medical Sciences of Bosnia and Herzegovina (AMNuBiH)).

AIM

To present scientometric analysis of members of the medical sphere of the ANUBiH, ANURS, HAZU B&H and AMNuBiH, to evaluate members and their scientific rating.

MATERIAL AND METHODS

The work has an analytical character and presents analysis of the data obtained from the Scopus database. Results are shown through number of cases, percentage, arithmetic mean, standard deviation, median and interquartile range, with Spearman's rank correlation coefficient.

RESULTS

The analysis showed a significant correlation between the Academy and the country of origin of the academician. In AMNuBiH and ANUBiH are mainly represented academics originating from Bosnia and Herzegovina, while ANURS, 71.4% of the members, are academics with background from Serbia. There is no significant correlation between the observed parameters (Scopus parameters-number of papers, H index, number of citations) according to memberschip in Academies. By analyzing the correlation between the country of residence, the number of papers, H index and the number of citations, it has been shown that the correlation is significant between the state and the number of papers, but not the other two observed parameters.

CONCLUSION

Criteria for admission to main academic communities are highly questionable, as this analysis showed. Progress in the academic hierarchy must be more stringent, and the criteria must be set to the highest possible level, as this is the only path which leads to progress.

摘要

引言

波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那(波黑)的学术界由四个科学院代表,其中包括医学科学领域的杰出人士(波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那科学与艺术学院、医学科学部(波黑国家科学院)、塞族共和国科学与艺术学院(塞族共和国科学院)、波黑克罗地亚科学与艺术学院(波黑克罗地亚科学院)以及波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那医学科学院(波黑医学科学院))。

目的

对波黑国家科学院、塞族共和国科学院、波黑克罗地亚科学院和波黑医学科学院医学领域成员进行科学计量分析,以评估成员及其科学评级。

材料与方法

本研究具有分析性质,呈现了从Scopus数据库获得的数据的分析结果。结果通过病例数、百分比、算术平均值、标准差、中位数和四分位间距以及斯皮尔曼等级相关系数来展示。

结果

分析表明科学院与院士的原籍国之间存在显著相关性。在波黑医学科学院和波黑国家科学院中,主要是来自波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那的学者,而在塞族共和国科学院中,71.4%的成员是来自塞尔维亚的学者。根据科学院成员身份,观察到的参数(Scopus参数——论文数量、H指数、被引次数)之间没有显著相关性。通过分析居住国、论文数量、H指数和被引次数之间的相关性,结果表明国家与论文数量之间存在显著相关性,但与其他两个观察到的参数无关。

结论

正如该分析所示,进入主要学术团体的标准存在很大问题。学术等级制度的进步必须更加严格,标准必须设定到尽可能高的水平,因为这是通往进步的唯一途径。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c822/5585812/1058828f6020/MA-71-164-g006.jpg

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