Englander H R
J Periodontol. 1979 Aug;50(8):394-6. doi: 10.1902/jop.1979.50.8.394.
Following an intensive period of patient education, 205 school children, aged 12 to 16 years, under daily supervision removed stained deposits of plaque from their teeth with dental floss and toothbrushes. After 3 1/2 months there were clinically and statistically significantly reductions in mean plaque and gingivitis scores. In contrast, plaque and gingivitis scores increased significantly for 239 children not deplaquing daily in a nearby control school.
在经过一段强化的患者教育期后,205名年龄在12至16岁的学童在每日监督下用牙线和牙刷清除牙齿上的菌斑染色沉积物。3个半月后,平均菌斑和牙龈炎评分在临床和统计学上均有显著降低。相比之下,附近一所对照学校中239名未每日进行牙齿清洁的儿童的菌斑和牙龈炎评分显著增加。