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助听器电生理学的用途与局限性

USES AND LIMITATIONS OF ELECTROPHYSIOLOGY WITH HEARING AIDS.

作者信息

Billings Curtis J

机构信息

National Center for Rehabilitative Auditory Research, Portland VA Medical Center, Portland, OR, Department of Otolaryngology/Head & Neck Surgery, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR.

出版信息

Semin Hear. 2013 Nov;34(4):257-269. doi: 10.1055/s-0033-1356638.

Abstract

There is currently a strong interest among both audiologists and hearing researchers to find a physiological measure that can be used as a marker of how amplified sounds are processed by the brain (i.e., hearing aid fitting) or how the brain changes with exposure to amplified sounds (i.e., hearing aid acclimatization). Currently, auditory evoked potentials are used, or proposed to be used, for both of these purposes to some degree. It is clear from the literature that some of these uses are potentially useful clinically while others are quite problematic. The current state of aided cortical auditory evoked potentials will be discussed relative to their application to hearing aid fitting/verification and in understanding hearing aid acclimatization. Future areas of promise as well as current gaps in the literature will also be addressed.

摘要

目前,听力学家和听力研究人员都非常热衷于寻找一种生理指标,该指标可作为大脑对放大声音的处理方式(即助听器验配)或大脑因接触放大声音而发生变化(即助听器适应)的标志物。目前,听觉诱发电位在一定程度上被用于或被提议用于这两个目的。从文献中可以清楚地看出,其中一些用途在临床上可能有用,而另一些则存在很大问题。将讨论辅助皮质听觉诱发电位在助听器验配/验证以及理解助听器适应方面的应用现状。还将探讨未来有前景的领域以及当前文献中的空白。

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引用本文的文献

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How neuroscience relates to hearing aid amplification.神经科学与助听器放大之间的关系。
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本文引用的文献

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Predicting perception in noise using cortical auditory evoked potentials.使用皮质听觉诱发电位预测噪声感知。
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