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早期报告:使用Cytosorb™血液吸附柱作为治疗严重脓毒症的辅助手段:初步经验、综述与建议。

Early report: The use of Cytosorb™ haemabsorption column as an adjunct in managing severe sepsis: initial experiences, review and recommendations.

作者信息

Morris Craig, Gray Lewis, Giovannelli Marco

机构信息

Department of Anaesthesia, Royal Derby Hospital, Derby, UK.

Intensive Care Medicine and Anaesthesia, Royal Derby Hospital, Derby, UK.

出版信息

J Intensive Care Soc. 2015 Aug;16(3):257-264. doi: 10.1177/1751143715574855. Epub 2015 Mar 18.

DOI:10.1177/1751143715574855
PMID:28979423
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5606440/
Abstract

A novel synthetic haemabsorption column (Cytosorb™) has recently become commercially available. We describe its use in patients with overwhelming sepsis and consider the experience and evidence supporting its use. While Cytosorb haemabsorption is mechanistically distinct from other extracorporeal therapies in sepsis and appears effective in reducing inflammatory cytokines during sepsis, much of the basic science and clinical benefits remain unclear. Significant interactions including removal of antibiotics may be harmful and require further study. Suggestions for future research and how Cytosorb™ could be incorporated into practice are provided.

摘要

一种新型合成血液吸附柱(Cytosorb™)最近已上市。我们描述了其在严重脓毒症患者中的应用,并考量了支持其使用的经验和证据。虽然Cytosorb血液吸附在机制上与脓毒症的其他体外治疗不同,且在脓毒症期间似乎能有效降低炎症细胞因子,但许多基础科学和临床益处仍不明确。包括抗生素清除在内的显著相互作用可能有害,需要进一步研究。本文提供了未来研究的建议以及Cytosorb™如何应用于临床实践的方法。

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本文引用的文献

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Simvastatin in the acute respiratory distress syndrome.辛伐他汀治疗急性呼吸窘迫综合征。
N Engl J Med. 2014 Oct 30;371(18):1695-703. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1403285. Epub 2014 Sep 30.
2
Rosuvastatin for sepsis-associated acute respiratory distress syndrome.瑞舒伐他汀用于脓毒症相关急性呼吸窘迫综合征
N Engl J Med. 2014 Jun 5;370(23):2191-200. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1401520. Epub 2014 May 18.
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Therapeutic plasma exchange as rescue therapy in severe sepsis and septic shock: retrospective observational single-centre study of 23 patients.治疗性血浆置换作为严重脓毒症和脓毒性休克的挽救治疗:23例患者的回顾性观察单中心研究
BMC Anesthesiol. 2014 Apr 7;14:24. doi: 10.1186/1471-2253-14-24.
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High-volume hemofiltration for septic acute kidney injury: a systematic review and meta-analysis.高容量血液滤过治疗脓毒症急性肾损伤:一项系统评价与荟萃分析
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Immunoinflammatory response in critically ill patients: severe sepsis and/or trauma.危重症患者的免疫炎症反应:严重脓毒症和/或创伤。
Mediators Inflamm. 2013;2013:362793. doi: 10.1155/2013/362793. Epub 2013 Nov 24.
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Intravenous immunoglobulin for treating sepsis, severe sepsis and septic shock.静脉注射免疫球蛋白用于治疗败血症、严重败血症和感染性休克。
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2013 Sep 16;2013(9):CD001090. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD001090.pub2.
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Drotrecogin alfa (activated) in adults with septic shock.活化的人重组凝血因子 VII 治疗成人感染性休克。
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