Sargazi Nastaran, Philpott M, Malik A, Waseem M
Department of Trauma and Orthopaedics, Macclesfield District General Hospital, Macclesfield, UK.
Open Orthop J. 2017 Aug 21;11:768-776. doi: 10.2174/1874325001711010768. eCollection 2017.
Rheumatoid arthritis is a polyarthropathy affecting approximately 1% of the population worldwide. Wrist involvement is observed around 75% of patients, resulting in substantial disability and morbidity. A multidisciplinary approach to management of such patients is undertaken to prevent disease progression, many go on to develop debilitating disease requiring surgical intervention. Total wrist arthroplasty and arthrodesis are the main options available for those with end-stage disease, with arthroplasty preferred due to its ability to preserve a good degree of wrist function. Where complications occur with total wrist arthroplasty, salvage surgery with arthrodesis can be considered, however this requires satisfactory bone stock to enable stable fusion of the joint following arthroplasty. We report our experience of Ulna strut allografts in wrist arthrodesis in the management of failed total wrist arthroplasty.
类风湿性关节炎是一种多关节病,全球约1%的人口受其影响。约75%的患者会出现腕关节受累,导致严重的残疾和发病情况。对于这类患者,采用多学科方法进行管理以防止疾病进展,许多患者最终会发展为需要手术干预的致残性疾病。全腕关节置换术和关节融合术是终末期疾病患者的主要治疗选择,由于全腕关节置换术能够保留较好程度的腕关节功能,因此更受青睐。当全腕关节置换术出现并发症时,可以考虑采用关节融合术进行挽救手术,然而这需要足够良好的骨量,以便在置换术后实现关节的稳定融合。我们报告了在失败的全腕关节置换术的治疗中使用尺骨支撑异体骨进行腕关节融合术的经验。