Balasch J, Vanrell J A
Departamento de Obstetricia y Ginecología, Facultad de Medicina, Hospital Clínico y Provincial, Barcelona, Spain.
Int J Fertil. 1986 Nov-Dec;31(5):368-71.
Two hundred seventy-four infertile patients and 43 women with two or more previous first-trimester abortions underwent a luteal function evaluation by basal body temperature, plasma progesterone, estradiol and prolactin determination, and endometrial biopsy (repeated in a later cycle when the first was defective). An endometrial luteal phase deficiency was detected in 37 (13.5%) of the infertility cases and in 14 (32.5%) of the patients with recurrent miscarriage. However, the endometrial defect was associated with normal hormonal levels in the great majority of patients (86.3%).
274名不孕患者和43名有过两次或更多次孕早期流产史的女性接受了黄体功能评估，评估方法包括基础体温测量、血浆孕酮、雌二醇和催乳素测定，以及子宫内膜活检（若首次活检结果有缺陷，则在随后的周期重复进行）。在不孕病例中，37例（13.5%）检测到子宫内膜黄体期缺陷；在复发性流产患者中，14例（32.5%）检测到该缺陷。然而，在绝大多数患者（86.3%）中，子宫内膜缺陷与激素水平正常相关。
