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职业感知能力、核心自我评价和工作资源对健康和离职意愿的作用。

The Role of Perceived Employability, Core Self-Evaluations, and Job Resources on Health and Turnover Intentions.

机构信息

a Universitatea de Vest din Timisoara.

b University of Leuven.

出版信息

J Psychol. 2017 Oct 3;151(7):632-645. doi: 10.1080/00223980.2017.1372346. Epub 2017 Oct 6.

Abstract

According to Conservation of Resources (COR) theory, this study investigated the explanatory role of perceived employability, over and above core self-evaluations (CSE) and job resources, in relation to different aspects of health (physical and mental) and turnover intentions. Based on data obtained from a sample of 274 Romanian blue-collar employees (59.5% men), hierarchical multiple regressions revealed that perceived employability adds a significant variance compared to variance due to CSE and job resources with respect to aspects of health and turnover. The results highlight the role of perceived employability in health - on an individual level, and in decisions to leave the organization - on an organizational level. The findings are of value because they inform organizations how to design human resources strategies in order to retain a healthy workforce.

摘要

根据资源保存(COR)理论,本研究调查了感知就业能力在哪些方面超越了核心自我评价(CSE)和工作资源,对健康(身体和心理)和离职意向的不同方面具有解释作用。基于对 274 名罗马尼亚蓝领员工(59.5%为男性)样本的数据,分层多元回归显示,与 CSE 和工作资源的方差相比,感知就业能力对健康和离职方面的方差有显著的增加。结果强调了感知就业能力在健康方面的作用——在个人层面,以及在组织层面上决定离开组织的作用。研究结果具有价值,因为它们告诉组织如何设计人力资源战略,以留住健康的劳动力。

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