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医学生的互联网使用情况及其成瘾程度。

Internet use and its addiction level in medical students.

作者信息

Upadhayay Namrata, Guragain Sanjeev

机构信息

Department of Physiology.

Department of Pharmacology, Gandaki Medical College, Pokhara Lekhnath, Nepal.

出版信息

Adv Med Educ Pract. 2017 Sep 25;8:641-647. doi: 10.2147/AMEP.S142199. eCollection 2017.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To compare the Internet addiction levels between male and female medical students.

METHODS

One hundred medical students (male: 50, female: 50) aged 17-30 years were included in a cross-sectional study. A standardized questionnaire was used to assess their Internet addiction level. Additionally, a self-designed questionnaire was used to identify the various purposes of Internet use among the students. The Internet addiction score (based on the Internet Addiction Test) was compared between male and female students by using the Mann-Whitney test (≤0.05). After knowing their addiction level, we interviewed students to know if Internet use had any bad/good impact on their life.

RESULTS

The Internet Addiction Test scores obtained by the students were in the range of 11-70. Out of 100 students, 21 (male: 13, female: 8) were found to be slightly addicted to the Internet. The remaining 79 students were average online users. There was no significant difference between male and female students in the addiction level (score). However, males were more addicted than females. The major use of Internet was to download and watch movies and songs and to communicate with friends and family (76/100). Some students (24/100) used the Internet to assess information that helped them in their educational and learning activities. Some students mentioned that overuse of the Internet lead to insufficient amounts of sleep and affected their concentration levels in the classroom during lectures.

CONCLUSION

Medical students are experiencing problems due to Internet overuse. They experience poor academic progress and lack of concentration while studying. The main use of the Internet was for entertainment and to communicate with friends and family.

摘要

目的

比较男女医学生的网络成瘾水平。

方法

100名年龄在17至30岁之间的医学生(男50名,女50名)纳入一项横断面研究。使用标准化问卷评估他们的网络成瘾水平。此外,使用自行设计的问卷确定学生上网的各种目的。采用曼-惠特尼检验(≤0.05)比较男女学生的网络成瘾得分(基于网络成瘾测试)。在了解他们的成瘾水平后,我们对学生进行访谈,以了解上网对他们的生活是否有任何不良/良好影响。

结果

学生获得的网络成瘾测试分数在11至70分之间。在100名学生中,发现21名(男13名,女8名)有轻微网络成瘾。其余79名学生为普通网络用户。男女学生在成瘾水平(得分)上无显著差异。然而,男生比女生更容易成瘾。上网的主要用途是下载和观看电影及歌曲以及与朋友和家人交流(76/100)。一些学生(24/100)利用网络获取有助于他们教育和学习活动的信息。一些学生提到,过度使用网络导致睡眠不足,并影响他们在课堂讲座期间的注意力水平。

结论

医学生因过度使用网络而出现问题。他们在学习时学业进展不佳且注意力不集中。上网的主要用途是娱乐以及与朋友和家人交流。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6f10/5624599/5160480f13a1/amep-8-641Fig1.jpg

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