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基于新型钌(联吡啶)-聚(磺基水杨酸)/玻碳电极固态电化学发光猝灭传感器测定亮蓝FCF

Determination of Brilliant Blue FCF by a Novel Solid-state ECL Quenching Sensor of Ru(bpy)-poly(sulfosalicylic acid)/GCE.

作者信息

Chen Xiaohui, Yin Jiahao, Zhang Chao, Lu Nian, Chen Zhidong

机构信息

School of Chemistry and Material Engineering, Changzhou Vocational Institute of Engineering.

School of Materials Science & Engineering, Changzhou University.

出版信息

Anal Sci. 2017;33(10):1123-1128. doi: 10.2116/analsci.33.1123.

Abstract

A novel solid-state electrochemiluminescence (ECL) quenching sensor was constructed for determination of brilliant blue FCF (BB FCF). Under a simple electropolymerization step, poly(sulfosalicylic acid) (PSSA) film attached luminophore Ru(bpy) was successfully formed on the surface of a glass carbon electrode [Ru(bpy)-PSSA/GCE], which exhibited excellent ECL behavior. A high quenching effect on the ECL signal of the Ru(bpy)-PSSA/GCE was obtained with the presence of low concentration of BB FCF. Moreover, the quenched ECL intensity showed a linear relation within the BB FCF concentration range of 0.5 - 7 and 7 - 10 μmol/L, with a detection limit of 57 nmol/L (S/N = 3). Besides, Ru(bpy)-PSSA/GCE exhibited good reproducibility and was successfully applied in the practical detection of BB FCF in peppermint candy samples.

摘要

构建了一种用于测定亮蓝FCF(BB FCF)的新型固态电化学发光(ECL)猝灭传感器。在简单的电聚合步骤下,聚(磺基水杨酸)(PSSA)膜附着的发光体Ru(bpy)成功地在玻碳电极表面形成[Ru(bpy)-PSSA/GCE],其表现出优异的ECL行为。在低浓度BB FCF存在下,对Ru(bpy)-PSSA/GCE的ECL信号获得了高猝灭效果。此外,猝灭的ECL强度在0.5 - 7和7 - 10 μmol/L的BB FCF浓度范围内呈线性关系,检测限为57 nmol/L(S/N = 3)。此外,Ru(bpy)-PSSA/GCE表现出良好的重现性,并成功应用于薄荷糖样品中BB FCF的实际检测。

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