Coptcoat M J, Ison K T, Watson G, Wickham J E
Institute of Urology, London.
Br J Urol. 1988 Jun;61(6):487-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1464-410x.1988.tb05085.x.
The pulsed dye laser has proved to be an effective and safe method of treating ureteric stones; 120 patients have been treated. Ureteroscopic lasertripsy (107 cases) had an overall success rate of 84%. The failures were due to mobile stones inadvertently flushed back into the kidney (14%) and 2% of patients required open ureterolithotomy after failure of two ureteroscopic procedures. "Blind" lasertripsy (13 cases) was safe but not as efficient, the success rate being only 23%.
脉冲染料激光已被证明是治疗输尿管结石的一种有效且安全的方法；已治疗120例患者。输尿管镜激光碎石术（107例）的总体成功率为84%。失败原因是活动结石意外冲回肾脏（14%），2%的患者在两次输尿管镜手术失败后需要进行开放性输尿管取石术。“盲目”激光碎石术（13例）是安全的，但效率不高，成功率仅为23%。
