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基于无人机多光谱影像的具有自动相关性确定功能的多层感知器在杂草制图中的应用

Application of Multilayer Perceptron with Automatic Relevance Determination on Weed Mapping Using UAV Multispectral Imagery.

作者信息

Tamouridou Afroditi A, Alexandridis Thomas K, Pantazi Xanthoula E, Lagopodi Anastasia L, Kashefi Javid, Kasampalis Dimitris, Kontouris Georgios, Moshou Dimitrios

机构信息

Agricultural Engineering Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, 54124 Thessaloniki, Greece.

Laboratory of Remote Sensing and GIS, Faculty of Agriculture, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, 54124 Thessaloniki, Greece.

出版信息

Sensors (Basel). 2017 Oct 11;17(10):2307. doi: 10.3390/s17102307.

Abstract

Remote sensing techniques are routinely used in plant species discrimination and of weed mapping. In the presented work, successful detection and mapping using multilayer neural networks is demonstrated. A multispectral camera (green-red-near infrared) attached on a fixed wing unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) was utilized for the acquisition of high-resolution images (0.1 m resolution). The Multilayer Perceptron with Automatic Relevance Determination (MLP-ARD) was used to identify the among other vegetation, mostly L. The three spectral bands of Red, Green, Near Infrared (NIR) and the texture layer resulting from local variance were used as input. The identification rates using MLP-ARD reached an accuracy of 99.54%. Τhe study had an one year duration, meaning that the results are specific, although the accuracy shows the interesting potential of mapping with MLP-ARD on multispectral UAV imagery.

摘要

遥感技术通常用于植物物种鉴别和杂草图谱绘制。在本研究中,展示了使用多层神经网络进行成功检测和绘图的过程。一架固定翼无人机搭载的多光谱相机(绿-红-近红外)用于获取高分辨率图像(分辨率为0.1米)。具有自动相关性确定功能的多层感知器(MLP-ARD)被用于在其他植被中识别主要为L.的植物。红色、绿色、近红外(NIR)这三个光谱波段以及由局部方差产生的纹理层被用作输入。使用MLP-ARD的识别率达到了99.54%的准确率。该研究为期一年,这意味着结果是特定的,尽管该准确率显示了在多光谱无人机图像上使用MLP-ARD进行绘图的有趣潜力。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6fe8/5676607/5f81171e84e0/sensors-17-02307-g001.jpg

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