Maleszewski Joseph J, Anavekar Nandan S
Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, Mayo Clinic, 200 First Street Southwest, Rochester, MN 55905, USA; Department of Cardiovascular Diseases, Mayo Clinic, 200 First Street Southwest, Rochester, MN 55905, USA; Department of Clinical Genomics, Mayo Clinic, 200 First Street Southwest, Rochester, MN 55905, USA.
Department of Cardiovascular Diseases, Mayo Clinic, 200 First Street Southwest, Rochester, MN 55905, USA; Division of Cardiac Radiology, Department of Radiology, Mayo Clinic, 200 First Street Southwest, Rochester, MN 55905, USA.
Cardiol Clin. 2017 Nov;35(4):589-600. doi: 10.1016/j.ccl.2017.07.011. Epub 2017 Sep 6.
Pericardial tumors are rare lesions that include a range of neoplastic conditions that may arise within the pericardium or metastasize to involve it secondarily. Understanding the spectrum of lesions that are included in the differential diagnosis of a pericardial mass-lesion is critical to making timely, accurate diagnoses and getting the appropriate therapy should one be necessary. This review summarizes the radiologic and pathologic findings of the most commonly encountered of these entities.
心包肿瘤是罕见的病变,包括一系列可能起源于心包或继发转移累及心包的肿瘤性疾病。了解心包肿块病变鉴别诊断中所包含的病变范围,对于及时、准确地做出诊断以及在必要时获得适当的治疗至关重要。本综述总结了这些实体中最常见的影像学和病理学表现。