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医学培训课程在提高母乳喂养率方面的重要作用。

Important Role of Medical Training Curriculum to Promote the Rate of Human Milk Feeding.

作者信息

Kim Yong Joo

机构信息

Department of Pediatrics, Hanyang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.

出版信息

Pediatr Gastroenterol Hepatol Nutr. 2017 Sep;20(3):147-152. doi: 10.5223/pghn.2017.20.3.147. Epub 2017 Sep 26.

Abstract

The rate of human milk feeding has been decreasing despite the diverse efforts of many physicians and nurses, as well as numerous professional organizations and various international health institutions. The number of physicians and nurses who can provide proper guidance for human milk feeding and offer appropriate knowledge and techniques to allow the most beneficial and convenient manner of breastfeeding is quite deficient. It is suggested that physicians and nurses be trained to teach and educate about the medical importance of human milk feeding to lactating mothers. This can be accomplished through systemic changes in medical education and clinical practice. However, the curricula of medical schools in Korea do not provide enough education and training to effect an increase in human milk feeding. The author strongly recommends that the educational objectives for medical schools and resident training offer more education and training concerning so that they are well aware of breastfeeding basics and techniques, and have ability to solve lactation-associated clinical problems.

摘要

尽管众多医生和护士做出了各种努力,众多专业组织和各种国际卫生机构也付出了诸多行动,但母乳喂养率仍在下降。能够为母乳喂养提供恰当指导,并传授合适知识与技巧以实现最有益且便捷的母乳喂养方式的医生和护士数量相当不足。建议对医生和护士进行培训,以便向哺乳期母亲传授母乳喂养的医学重要性。这可以通过医学教育和临床实践的系统性变革来实现。然而,韩国医学院的课程并未提供足够的教育和培训来提高母乳喂养率。作者强烈建议医学院和住院医师培训的教育目标应提供更多关于母乳喂养的教育和培训,使他们充分了解母乳喂养的基础知识和技巧,并具备解决与哺乳相关临床问题的能力。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5b56/5636930/cc8aa8fe2ab1/pghn-20-147-g001.jpg

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