In the newborn pig it appears that only prenatally produced enterocytes are capable of absorbing large amounts of protein. 2. The ability of the small intestine to transport sodium, lysine, lysine containing dipeptides and glucose declines markedly during the first week of post natal life. 3. Dexamethosone causes a doubling of the sodium dependent portion of alanine uptake. 4. EGF given between days three and six of postnatal life increases sucrase and maltase activity in the distal region of the small intestine. 5. Weaning induced problems are probably not due to direct inhibition of transport properties.