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放射学在英国医学院校解剖学教学中的作用:一项全国性调查。

The role of radiology in anatomy teaching in UK medical schools: a national survey.

作者信息

Sadler T J, Zhang T, Taylor H L, Brassett C

机构信息

Department of Radiology, Addenbrooke's Hospital, Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Cambridge, CB2 0QQ, UK.

Department of Radiology, Addenbrooke's Hospital, Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Cambridge, CB2 0QQ, UK.

出版信息

Clin Radiol. 2018 Feb;73(2):185-190. doi: 10.1016/j.crad.2017.08.008. Epub 2017 Oct 9.

DOI:10.1016/j.crad.2017.08.008
PMID:29032801
Abstract

AIMS

To investigate the current use of radiology in anatomy teaching across the UK, and to determine the level of interest expressed in expanding its role in medical education.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

A 22-question electronic survey was distributed to the organisers of anatomy teaching at 35 UK medical schools. The questionnaire explored the use of radiology in their anatomy course, the different kinds of available resources, and attitudes towards integrating radiology into anatomy teaching.

RESULTS

Responses were received from 29/35 (83%) medical schools. Among the respondents, radiological anatomy featured in all but one of their curricula. Of those schools using radiology to aid anatomy teaching, 20/28 expressed a wish for more radiology in the curriculum. Timetabling constraints constituted one of the main difficulties in further implementation. In addition, 22/28 medical schools had already fostered collaborative links with local radiology departments, with 18 of these expressing a wish for further cooperation. Of the remaining six schools without current collaboration, four would like to establish connections.

CONCLUSION

Compared with previous studies, this national survey shows a definite increase in radiological anatomy in medical school curricula with a stronger presence of radiologists in anatomy teaching. Despite this, most anatomy departments still express a desire to increase the radiological component in their courses.

摘要

目的

调查英国各地解剖学教学中放射学的当前使用情况,并确定在医学教育中扩大其作用所表达的兴趣程度。

材料与方法

向英国35所医学院校的解剖学教学组织者发放了一份包含22个问题的电子调查问卷。该问卷探讨了放射学在其解剖学课程中的使用情况、可用资源的种类以及将放射学融入解剖学教学的态度。

结果

收到了35所医学院校中29所(83%)的回复。在受访者中,除一所院校外,所有院校的课程中都有放射解剖学内容。在那些使用放射学辅助解剖学教学的学校中,28所学校中有20所表示希望课程中增加更多放射学内容。课程安排限制是进一步实施的主要困难之一。此外,28所医学院校中有22所已经与当地放射科建立了合作关系,其中18所表示希望进一步合作。在其余6所目前没有合作的学校中,有4所希望建立联系。

结论

与以往研究相比,这项全国性调查显示医学院校课程中的放射解剖学有了明显增加,放射科医生在解剖学教学中的参与度更高。尽管如此,大多数解剖学系仍表示希望增加课程中的放射学内容。

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