Gaultieri C T, Powell S F
J Clin Psychiatry. 1978 Sep;39(9):720-9.
Interactions can arise from serial or simultaneous administration of 2 or more drugs. Interactions with other medications can enhance or diminish either the clinical usefulness of a drug, or its toxic effects. Interactions can arise from changes in absorption, protein binding, metabolism, excretion or activity at a common site of action. Drug interactions of clinical interest to psychiatrists are described. The drugs include: stimulants, neuroleptics, tricyclic antidepressants, monoamine oxidase inhibitors, lithium, anticonvulsants, and sedatives and hypnotics.
相互作用可能源于两种或更多药物的连续或同时给药。与其他药物的相互作用可能增强或减弱药物的临床效用或其毒性作用。相互作用可能源于吸收、蛋白质结合、代谢、排泄的变化或在共同作用部位的活性变化。本文描述了精神科医生临床关注的药物相互作用。这些药物包括:兴奋剂、抗精神病药、三环类抗抑郁药、单胺氧化酶抑制剂、锂盐、抗惊厥药以及镇静催眠药。