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结肠神经节瘤:结直肠癌筛查中罕见的发现。

Colonic Ganglioneuroma: A Rare Finding during Colorectal Cancer Screening.

作者信息

Ofori Emmanuel, Ona Mel, Ramai Daryl, Huang Tiangui, Xiao Philip, Reddy Madhavi

机构信息

Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, The Brooklyn Hospital Center, Academic Affiliate of The Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, Clinical Affiliate of The Mount Sinai Hospital, Brooklyn, New York, USA.

Department of Anatomical Sciences, St. George's University School of Medicine, True Blue, Grenada.

出版信息

Case Rep Gastroenterol. 2017 Aug 8;11(2):434-439. doi: 10.1159/000477716. eCollection 2017 May-Aug.

DOI:10.1159/000477716
PMID:29033760
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5624248/
Abstract

Ganglioneuromas are very rare clinical entities, and their occurrence in the large bowel lays further emphasis on their rarity. Ganglioneuromas are benign tumors of undifferentiated neural crest cells. Their clinical presentation is mostly asymptomatic, and if any symptoms are present at all, they are usually nonspecific, with excellent prognosis. We report an asymptomatic, 65-year-old male with a solitary ascending colonic polyp found on screening colonoscopy. Histology revealed benign polypoid spindle-cell proliferation as well as S100 reactivity, consistent with ganglioneuroma. We report on the clinical presentation and discuss the origin, epidemiology, treatment, and management of this lesion.

摘要

神经节神经瘤是非常罕见的临床实体,它们在大肠中的出现进一步凸显了其罕见性。神经节神经瘤是未分化神经嵴细胞的良性肿瘤。其临床表现大多无症状,若有症状,通常也不具特异性,预后良好。我们报告一例65岁无症状男性,在结肠镜筛查时发现一个孤立的升结肠息肉。组织学检查显示为良性息肉样梭形细胞增生以及S100反应阳性,符合神经节神经瘤。我们报告该病例的临床表现,并讨论此病变的起源、流行病学、治疗及管理。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/86be/5624248/37deedba7440/crg-0011-0434-g03.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/86be/5624248/11b19c7b41b6/crg-0011-0434-g01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/86be/5624248/7236cbaa7ad8/crg-0011-0434-g02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/86be/5624248/37deedba7440/crg-0011-0434-g03.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/86be/5624248/11b19c7b41b6/crg-0011-0434-g01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/86be/5624248/7236cbaa7ad8/crg-0011-0434-g02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/86be/5624248/37deedba7440/crg-0011-0434-g03.jpg

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引用本文的文献

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Primary Retroperitoneal Ganglioneuroma: A Retrospective Cohort Study of 32 Patients.原发性腹膜后神经节细胞瘤:32例患者的回顾性队列研究

本文引用的文献

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Solitary Colonic Ganglioneuroma: A Rare Incidental Finding of Hematochezia.孤立性结肠神经节瘤:便血的罕见偶然发现。
Case Rep Gastrointest Med. 2015;2015:794985. doi: 10.1155/2015/794985. Epub 2015 May 14.
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Gastrointestinal tract spindle cell lesions--just like real estate, it's all about location.胃肠道梭形细胞病变——就像房地产一样,关键在于位置。
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Endoscopic Management of Ganglioneuroma in the Stomach.胃神经节细胞瘤的内镜治疗
ACG Case Rep J. 2020 May 6;7(5):e00382. doi: 10.14309/crj.0000000000000382. eCollection 2020 May.
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Endoscopic Treatment of Solitary Colonic Ganglioneuroma.孤立性结肠神经节瘤的内镜治疗
Case Rep Gastroenterol. 2020 Jan 20;14(1):34-38. doi: 10.1159/000505510. eCollection 2020 Jan-Apr.
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