Abreu Dan, Parker Travis W, Noether Chanson D, Steadman Henry J, Case Brian
Policy Research Associates, Inc., 345 Delaware Avenue, Delmar, NY, 12054, USA.
Behav Sci Law. 2017 Sep;35(5-6):380-395. doi: 10.1002/bsl.2300. Epub 2017 Oct 16.
A conceptual model for community-based strategic planning to address the criminalization of adults with mental and substance use disorders, the Sequential Intercept Model has provided jurisdictions with a framework that overcomes traditional boundaries between the agencies within the criminal justice and behavioral health systems. This article presents a new paradigm, Intercept 0, for expanding the utility of the Sequential Intercept Model at the front end of the criminal justice system. Intercept 0 encompasses the early intervention points for people with mental and substance use disorders before they are placed under arrest by law enforcement. The addition of Intercept 0 creates a conceptual space that enables stakeholders from the mental health, substance use, and criminal justice systems to consider the full spectrum of real-world interactions experienced by people with mental and substance use disorders with regard to their trajectories, or lack thereof, through the criminal justice system.
“连续拦截模型”是一种基于社区的战略规划概念模型，旨在解决患有精神疾病和物质使用障碍的成年人被刑事定罪的问题，它为各司法管辖区提供了一个框架，克服了刑事司法系统和行为健康系统内各机构之间的传统界限。本文提出了一种新的范式——拦截0，以扩大“连续拦截模型”在刑事司法系统前端的效用。拦截0涵盖了患有精神疾病和物质使用障碍的人在被执法部门逮捕之前的早期干预点。拦截0的加入创造了一个概念空间，使来自心理健康、物质使用和刑事司法系统的利益相关者能够考虑患有精神疾病和物质使用障碍的人在通过刑事司法系统的轨迹（或缺乏轨迹）方面所经历的全方位现实世界互动。
