Ma Ning, Reis Mario S
Department of Physics, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, 030024, China.
Department of Applied Physics, MOE Key Laboratory for Nonequilibrium Synthesis and Modulation of Condensed Matter, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710049, China.
Sci Rep. 2017 Oct 16;7(1):13257. doi: 10.1038/s41598-017-13515-9.
We describe how mechanical strain is able to control the flow of heat on a graphene sheet, since this material can either absorb or expel heat from/to a thermal reservoir, depending on the strain energy. In a similar fashion as the magneto- and electro-caloric effects, the present case considers the fact that a mechanical strain produces a pseudo-magnetic field that, on its turn, is responsible for the barocaloric effect. This result pushes graphene to the list of multicaloric materials.
我们描述了机械应变如何能够控制石墨烯片上的热流,因为这种材料可以根据应变能从热库吸收热量或向热库释放热量。与磁热效应和电热效应类似,在当前情况下,考虑到机械应变会产生一个伪磁场,而这个伪磁场反过来又会导致压力热效应。这一结果将石墨烯列入了多热材料的名单之中。