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手性选择性脱羧氰化作用采用协同光氧化还原催化和铜催化。

Enantioselective Decarboxylative Cyanation Employing Cooperative Photoredox Catalysis and Copper Catalysis.

机构信息

State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences , 345 Lingling Road, Shanghai 200032, China.

Department of Chemistry, the Hong Kong University of Science and Technology , Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong, China.

出版信息

J Am Chem Soc. 2017 Nov 8;139(44):15632-15635. doi: 10.1021/jacs.7b09802. Epub 2017 Oct 30.

Abstract

The merger of photoredox catalysis with asymmetric copper catalysis have been realized to convert achiral carboxylic acids into enantiomerically enriched alkyl nitriles. Under mild reaction conditions, the reaction exhibits broad substrate scope, high yields and high enantioselectivities. Furthermore, the reaction can be scaled up to synthesize key chiral intermediates to bioactive compounds.

摘要

光氧化还原催化与不对称铜催化的融合已被实现,可将手性羧酸转化为对映体富集的烷基腈。在温和的反应条件下,该反应表现出广泛的底物范围、高收率和高对映选择性。此外,该反应可以放大合成关键的手性中间体到生物活性化合物。

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