Humphrey S R, Hu X, Adamson K, Schaus A, Jensen J N, Drolet B
Department of Dermatology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, USA.
Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, USA.
J Perinatol. 2018 Feb;38(2):110-117. doi: 10.1038/jp.2017.142. Epub 2017 Oct 19.
Aplasia cutis congenita (ACC) is a term describing absence of skin at birth. ACC is a rare cutaneous finding, often noted with no other physical abnormalities. The etiology of ACC varies, and there are likely several causes for its development. ACC can be located anywhere on the body. Its clinical appearance and location can alert the clinician to other potential abnormalities and associations. This discussion covers the diagnosis of ACC and its subtypes and associations in order to provide a pragmatic, clinically relevant and patient-centered approach to evaluation and treatment.
先天性皮肤发育不全(ACC)是一个描述出生时皮肤缺失的术语。ACC是一种罕见的皮肤表现,通常在无其他身体异常的情况下被发现。ACC的病因各不相同,其发生可能有多种原因。ACC可位于身体的任何部位。其临床表现和位置可提醒临床医生注意其他潜在的异常和关联。本讨论涵盖ACC及其亚型和关联的诊断,以便提供一种务实、临床相关且以患者为中心的评估和治疗方法。