Hood Julia E, Katz David A, Bennett Amy B, Buskin Susan E, Dombrowski Julia C, Hawes Stephen E, Golden Matthew R
Julia E. Hood, Amy B. Bennett, Susan E. Buskin, Julia C. Dombrowski, and Matthew R. Golden are with the HIV/STD Program, Public Health-Seattle & King County, Seattle, WA. David A. Katz is with the Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle. Stephen E. Hawes is with the Department of Epidemiology, University of Washington, Seattle.
Am J Public Health. 2017 Dec;107(12):1938-1943. doi: 10.2105/AJPH.2017.304069. Epub 2017 Oct 19.
To assess how integration of HIV surveillance and field services might influence surveillance data and linkage to care metrics.
We used HIV surveillance and field services data from King County, Washington, to assess potential impact of misclassification of prior diagnoses on numbers of new diagnoses. The relationship between partner services and linkage to care was evaluated with multivariable log-binomial regression models.
Of the 2842 people who entered the King County HIV Surveillance System in 2010 to 2015, 52% were newly diagnosed, 41% had a confirmed prior diagnosis in another state, and 7% had an unconfirmed prior diagnosis. Twelve percent of those classified as newly diagnosed for purposes of national HIV surveillance self-reported a prior HIV diagnosis that was unconfirmed. Partner services recipients were more likely than nonrecipients to link to care within 30 days (adjusted risk ratio [RR] = 1.10; 95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.03, 1.18) and 90 days (adjusted RR = 1.07; 95% CI = 1.01, 1.14) of diagnosis.
Integration of HIV surveillance, partner services, and care linkage efforts may improve the accuracy of HIV surveillance data and facilitate timely linkage to care.
评估艾滋病病毒监测与现场服务的整合如何影响监测数据以及与治疗指标的关联。
我们使用了华盛顿州金县的艾滋病病毒监测和现场服务数据,以评估既往诊断错误分类对新诊断病例数的潜在影响。通过多变量对数二项回归模型评估伴侣服务与治疗关联之间的关系。
在2010年至2015年进入金县艾滋病病毒监测系统的2842人中,52%为新诊断病例,41%在其他州有确诊的既往诊断,7%有未经证实的既往诊断。在国家艾滋病病毒监测中被归类为新诊断病例的人中,12%自我报告有未经证实的既往艾滋病病毒诊断。接受伴侣服务的人比未接受者更有可能在诊断后30天内(调整风险比[RR]=1.10;95%置信区间[CI]=1.03,1.18)和90天内(调整RR=1.07;95%CI=1.01,1.14)与治疗建立关联。
艾滋病病毒监测、伴侣服务和治疗关联工作的整合可能提高艾滋病病毒监测数据的准确性,并促进及时与治疗建立关联。