Fedotchev Alexander, Radchenko Grigoriy, Zemlianaia Anna
Laboratory of the Mechanisms of Reception, Institute of Cell Biophysics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Institutskaya st., 3, Pushchino, Moscow Region, 142290, Russia. E-mail:
Department of Psychophysiology, Lobachevsky State University, Nizhny Novgorod, Russia. E-mail:
J Integr Neurosci. 2018;17(3-4):309-315. doi: 10.3233/JIN-170053.
This review presents the current status of a method for prevention and timely correction of human functional disturbances that was first proposed by Russian neurologist Ya.I. Levin in 1998 and further developed by the authors. The approach is named "Music of the Brain" and is based on musical or music-like stimulation organized in strict accordance with the biopotentials of a patient's brain. Initial studies on the music of the brain approach were analyzed, and its limitations were noted. To enhance the efficiency and usability of the approach, several combinations of music therapy with neurofeedback technique - musical neurofeedback - were developed. Enhanced efficiency of the approach has been shown for correction of functional disturbances during pregnancy and for elimination of stress-induced states in high technology specialists. The use and advantages of musical neurofeedback technology for increasing human cognitive activity, correcting sleep disturbances and treatment of disorders of attention were verified. After further development and testing the approach may be suited for a wide range of therapeutic and rehabilitation procedures in the protection of public health.
本综述介绍了一种预防和及时纠正人类功能障碍方法的当前状况，该方法由俄罗斯神经学家亚·伊·列文于1998年首次提出，并由作者进一步发展。这种方法被称为“大脑音乐”，它基于严格按照患者大脑生物电位组织的音乐或类似音乐的刺激。对大脑音乐方法的初步研究进行了分析，并指出了其局限性。为提高该方法的效率和实用性，开发了音乐疗法与神经反馈技术的几种组合——音乐神经反馈。该方法在纠正孕期功能障碍和消除高科技专家的应激状态方面已显示出更高的效率。音乐神经反馈技术在提高人类认知活动、纠正睡眠障碍和治疗注意力障碍方面的应用及优势得到了验证。经过进一步发展和测试，该方法可能适用于广泛的治疗和康复程序，以保护公众健康。
