基于脑电图反馈的脑状态依赖性非侵入性神经刺激：成就与展望（综述）
Brain State-Dependent Non-Invasive Neurostimulation with EEG Feedback: Achievements and Prospects (Review).
作者信息
Fedotchev A I, Zemlyanaya A A
机构信息
DSc, Leading Researcher, Laboratory of Biosystems Regulating Mechanisms; Institute of Cell Biophysics of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 3 Institutskaya St., Pushchino, Moscow Region, 142290, Russia.
MD, PhD, Senior Researcher, Department of Exogenic and Organic Disorders and Epilepsy; Moscow Research Institute of Psychiatry - Branch of the Serbsky State Scientific Center for Psychiatry and Narcology of the Ministry of Health of Russia, Bldg. 10, 3 Poteshnaya St., Moscow, 107076, Russia.
出版信息
Sovrem Tekhnologii Med. 2023;15(5):33-41. doi: 10.17691/stm2023.15.5.04. Epub 2023 Oct 30.
Non-invasive brain stimulation with electroencephalogram (EEG) feedback is an intensively developing and promising area of neurophysiology. The review considers the literature data over the past 5 years on the achievements and promising directions for the further development of this research line. Modern data on the developed approaches to the practical use of various types of brain state-dependent adaptive neurostimulation with EEG feedback were analyzed. The main attention is paid to the studies using non-invasive magnetic and electrical stimulation, as well as acoustic and audiovisual stimulation. The paper considers the possibilities and prospects for using these technologies in clinical medicine. The results of the authors' own research are presented.
基于脑电图（EEG）反馈的非侵入性脑刺激是神经生理学中一个正在蓬勃发展且颇具前景的领域。这篇综述探讨了过去5年的文献数据，内容涉及该研究方向的成果以及未来进一步发展的潜在方向。分析了关于利用各种类型依赖脑状态的自适应神经刺激并结合EEG反馈进行实际应用的现有方法的现代数据。主要关注使用非侵入性磁刺激和电刺激以及声刺激和视听刺激的研究。本文还探讨了在临床医学中应用这些技术的可能性和前景。同时展示了作者自身的研究成果。
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