Wang L, Wu Q Q, Xu Y
Department of Health Education, Zhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hangzhou 310051, China.
Zhonghua Liu Xing Bing Xue Za Zhi. 2017 Oct 10;38(10):1358-1362. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-6450.2017.10.012.
To study the effect of adult tobacco use after the implementation of an intervention program, in Zhejiang province from 2010 to 2013. A total of 2 000 residents aged 15-69 years from 15 counties were selected, using a stratified multi-stage cluster sampling method and a face to face interview on questionnaire, in 2010 and 2013. Intervention program was then implemented. The current smoking prevalence rates were 25.77 and 25.64 respectively in the above-said two years. Comparing data gathered from the 15-69 year olds in Zhejiang province in 2010 and 2013, no statistically significant differences were found in male population, in the 45-64 age group, in the rural population, and in the junior middle school students, regarding the current smoking prevalence rates. 42.11 and 40.56 of the current daily smokers started daily smoking within 30 minutes after waking up in the morning, in 2010 and 2013, and the difference was not significant. Prevalence of smoking in males in Zhejiang remained high,suggesting that publicity and education intervention methods of tobacco control should be effectively improved.
为研究2010年至2013年在浙江省实施一项干预计划后成人烟草使用情况的影响,采用分层多阶段整群抽样方法,于2010年和2013年从15个县选取了2000名15 - 69岁的居民,并通过面对面问卷调查进行访谈。随后实施干预计划。上述两年的当前吸烟流行率分别为25.77%和25.64%。比较2010年和2013年浙江省15 - 69岁人群的数据,在男性人群、45 - 64岁年龄组、农村人口以及初中学生中,当前吸烟流行率未发现统计学上的显著差异。2010年和2013年,分别有42.11%和40.56%的当前每日吸烟者在早晨醒来后30分钟内开始每日吸烟,差异不显著。浙江省男性吸烟率仍然很高,表明应有效改进烟草控制的宣传教育干预方法。