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胰腺导管腺癌中相关的非编码RNA

-related noncoding RNAs in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma.

作者信息

Yu Shuang-Ni, Ma Yi-Hui, Zhao Wu-Gan, Jin Xiang-Lan, Yang Hai-Yan, Liu Ping-Ping, Chen Jie

机构信息

Department of Pathology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100730, China.

Department of Pathology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan 450052, China.

出版信息

Chronic Dis Transl Med. 2016 Dec 22;2(4):215-222. doi: 10.1016/j.cdtm.2016.11.012. eCollection 2016 Dec.

DOI:10.1016/j.cdtm.2016.11.012
PMID:29063045
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5643763/
Abstract

Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is a lethal disease with a poor overall prognosis. However, curative resection during the early stages of the disease can greatly improve survival rates, highlighting the importance of early screening and detection. Studies of noncoding RNAs, primarily microRNAs (miRNAs) and long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs), provide important insights into strategies for the early detection of -driven PDAC. Here, we summarize our studies and review current reports on research investigating -related miRNAs and lncRNAs, emphasizing their aberrant expression, mechanisms, carcinogenic effects, and prognostic and predictive capacities in PDAC.

摘要

胰腺导管腺癌(PDAC)是一种致命疾病,总体预后较差。然而,在疾病早期进行根治性切除可显著提高生存率,这凸显了早期筛查和检测的重要性。对非编码RNA的研究,主要是微小RNA(miRNA)和长链非编码RNA(lncRNA),为驱动型PDAC的早期检测策略提供了重要见解。在此,我们总结我们的研究,并回顾当前关于研究相关miRNA和lncRNA的报告,强调它们在PDAC中的异常表达、机制、致癌作用以及预后和预测能力。

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本文引用的文献

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MicroRNA-21 induces 5-fluorouracil resistance in human pancreatic cancer cells by regulating PTEN and PDCD4.微小RNA-21通过调控PTEN和PDCD4诱导人胰腺癌细胞对5-氟尿嘧啶耐药。
Cancer Med. 2016 Apr;5(4):693-702. doi: 10.1002/cam4.626. Epub 2016 Feb 10.
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CA Cancer J Clin. 2016 Mar-Apr;66(2):115-32. doi: 10.3322/caac.21338. Epub 2016 Jan 25.
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Long noncoding RNA MIR31HG exhibits oncogenic property in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma and is negatively regulated by miR-193b.长链非编码RNA MIR31HG在胰腺导管腺癌中具有致癌特性,并受miR-193b负调控。
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