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Strategic voices of care and compassion. Describing the mad, their afflictions and situations in Amsterdam and Utrecht in the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries.关怀与同情的战略声音。描述17和18世纪阿姆斯特丹和乌得勒支的疯子、他们的苦难及境遇。
Hist Psychiatry. 2018 Mar;29(1):66-78. doi: 10.1177/0957154X17736236. Epub 2017 Oct 25.
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本文引用的文献

1
The secularization of suicide in England, 1660-1800.1660 - 1800年英国自杀行为的世俗化
Past Present. 1986;111:50-110. doi: 10.1093/past/111.1.50.

关怀与同情的战略声音。描述17和18世纪阿姆斯特丹和乌得勒支的疯子、他们的苦难及境遇。

Strategic voices of care and compassion. Describing the mad, their afflictions and situations in Amsterdam and Utrecht in the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries.

作者信息

Aan de Kerk Ma Martje

机构信息

University of Amsterdam, Netherlands.

出版信息

Hist Psychiatry. 2018 Mar;29(1):66-78. doi: 10.1177/0957154X17736236. Epub 2017 Oct 25.

DOI:10.1177/0957154X17736236
PMID:29068241
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5788075/
Abstract

Painting a picture of the lives of the early modern mad outside institutions has not yet been done in the Netherlands. However, by looking at notarial documents and admission requests, we can learn more about how the mad were cared for outside the institutions, and the impact their behaviour had on the people close to them. Investigating these sources for both Amsterdam and Utrecht in the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries has unravelled a story of community care in which families played a key role and used their options strategically. Furthermore, it has also revealed a complicated story about the way communities dealt with the behaviour of the mad, involving great personal struggles, breaking points and compassion.

摘要

在荷兰，描绘近代早期机构外疯子的生活图景的工作尚未完成。然而，通过查阅公证文件和入院申请，我们可以更多地了解机构外疯子是如何得到照料的，以及他们的行为对身边的人产生了怎样的影响。对17世纪和18世纪阿姆斯特丹和乌得勒支的这些资料来源进行调查，揭示了一个社区照料的故事，在这个故事中，家庭发挥了关键作用，并策略性地利用了他们的选择。此外，这也揭示了一个关于社区如何应对疯子行为的复杂故事，其中涉及巨大的个人挣扎、临界点和同情心。