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特质正念在感知压力与中国消化道癌症患者心理症状之间的调节作用。

Dispositional mindfulness as a moderator between perceived stress and psychological symptoms in Chinese digestive tract cancer patients.

机构信息

School of Psychology, Nanjing Normal University, P.R. China.

University of Fribourg, Switzerland.

出版信息

J Health Psychol. 2020 May;25(6):810-818. doi: 10.1177/1359105317736576. Epub 2017 Oct 27.

Abstract

Mindfulness has been garnering increased attention within the area of clinical psychology due to its theorized and empirical associations with psychological well-being. Using a sample of patients diagnosed with digestive tract cancer ( = 292), we examined the relationship between perceived stress and psychological symptoms at varying levels of dispositional mindfulness. Results showed significant associations between perceived stress and psychological symptoms. More importantly, the relationship between perceived stress and psychological symptoms was only significant for patients with low, but not high, levels of dispositional mindfulness. Implications and future research directions were discussed.

摘要

正念在临床心理学领域越来越受到关注,因为它与心理幸福感在理论和实证上都有联系。本研究使用了一组被诊断患有消化道癌症的患者(n=292),考察了不同正念倾向水平下,知觉压力与心理症状之间的关系。结果表明,知觉压力与心理症状之间存在显著关联。更重要的是,只有在正念倾向水平较低的患者中,知觉压力与心理症状之间的关系才具有统计学意义。讨论了研究结果的意义和未来研究方向。

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