Universidade Estadual de Mato Grosso, Faculdade de Ciências da Saúde, Cáceres, MT, Brazil.
Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso, Faculdade de Enfermagem, Cuiabá, MT, Brazil.
Rev Esc Enferm USP. 2022 Aug 5;56:e20220086. doi: 10.1590/1980-220X-REEUSP-2022-0086en. eCollection 2022.
To investigate the correlation between dispositional mindfulness, emotional regulation and perceived stress and to verify factors associated with dispositional mindfulness among nursing students.
A correlational, cross-sectional study with public undergraduate students. The following instruments were used: Mindful Attention Awareness Scale, Emotional Regulation Questionnaire and Perceived Stress Scale. Analyzes were performed using t tests, Pearson's correlation and multiple linear regression.
The study included 330 students. There was no correlation between dispositional mindfulness and general emotional regulation score and/or perceived stress and a weak correlation with the emotional regulation dimension emotional suppression. Being in psychological treatment and psychoactive substance use were associated with decreased dispositional mindfulness. Age, sufficient sleep hours and emotional suppression were associated with an increase in this variable.
There was a relationship between dispositional mindfulness only with emotional suppression, in addition to the connection of this variable with the perception of sufficient sleep hours, age, use of alcohol or psychoactive substances, undergoing psychological/psychiatric follow-up and emotional suppression.
探讨特质正念、情绪调节与压力知觉的相关性，并验证护理专业学生特质正念的相关影响因素。
本研究为相关性、横断面研究，研究对象为公立大学本科生。采用的工具包括正念注意觉察量表、情绪调节问卷和压力知觉量表。分析采用 t 检验、皮尔逊相关和多元线性回归。
共纳入 330 名学生。特质正念与一般情绪调节得分和/或压力知觉之间无相关性，与情绪调节维度中的情绪抑制呈弱相关。接受心理治疗和使用精神活性物质与特质正念降低有关。年龄、充足的睡眠时间和情绪抑制与该变量的增加有关。
特质正念仅与情绪抑制有关，此外，该变量与充足的睡眠时间、年龄、酒精或精神活性物质的使用、接受心理/精神科随访以及情绪抑制的感知有关。
