Fernández-Guerrero Inés María, Martín-Sánchez Francisco Javier, Burillo-Putze Guillermo, Miró Òscar
Servicio de Urgencias, Hospital Universitario Virgen de la Nieves, Granada, España. Grupo de Investigación "Urgencias: procesos y patologías", IDIBAPS, Barcelona, España.
Grupo de Investigación "Urgencias: procesos y patologías", IDIBAPS, Barcelona, España. Servicio de Urgencias, Hospital Clínico San Carlos, Madrid; Universidad Complutense de Madrid, España.
Emergencias. 2017 Oct;29(5):327-334.
To analyze the research output of Spanish emergency physicians between 2005 and 2014 and to compare it to their output in the previous 10-year period (1995-2004) as well as to that of emergency physicians in other countries and Spanish physicians in other specialties.
Original articles indexed in the Science Citation Index Expanded of the Web of Science were included. Documents from Spanish emergency physicians were identified by combining the word Spain and any other search term identifying an emergency service or unit in Spain. To identify articles from 7 other Spanish specialties (hematology, endocrinology, cardiology, pneumology, digestive medicine, pediatrics, surgery and orthopedic medicine or traumatology) and emergency physicians in 8 other countries (United States, United Kingdom, Ireland, Italy, France, Germany, Netherlands, Belgium) we used similar strategies. Information about production between 1995 and 2004 was extracted from a prior publication.
Spanish emergency physicians signed 1254 articles (mean [SD], 125 [44] articles/y) between 2005 and 2014. That level of productivity was greater than in the 1995-2004 period (mean, 26 [14] articles/y), although the annual growth rate fell from 12.5% in the previous 10-year period to 5.2% in the most recent one. Emergency medicine was among the least productive Spanish specialties we studied, but our discipline's annual growth rate of 5.2% was the highest. Spanish emergency medicine occupies an intermediate position (ranking fifth) among the 9 countries studied, although the population-adjusted rank was higher (fourth). When output was adjusted for gross domestic product, Spain climbed higher in rank, to second position. The annual growth rate was the fourth highest among countries, after Germany (9.9%), the Netherlands (7.3%), and Italy (6.0%).
The research output of Spanish emergency physicians continues to be quantitatively lower than that of other Spanish specialties and of emergency physicians in other countries. The annual rate of growth in publications, although good, fell below the growth rate of the previous period.
分析2005年至2014年西班牙急诊医师的研究产出，并将其与前一个十年期（1995 - 2004年）的产出以及其他国家的急诊医师和西班牙其他专科医师的产出进行比较。
纳入《科学引文索引扩展版》（Web of Science）收录的原创文章。通过将“西班牙”一词与识别西班牙急诊服务或单位的任何其他搜索词相结合，来识别西班牙急诊医师的文献。为识别来自其他7个西班牙专科（血液学、内分泌学、心脏病学、肺病学、消化医学、儿科学、外科学以及矫形医学或创伤学）的文章以及其他8个国家（美国、英国、爱尔兰、意大利、法国、德国、荷兰、比利时）的急诊医师的文章，我们采用了类似策略。1995年至2004年期间的产出信息取自之前的一篇出版物。
2005年至2014年期间，西班牙急诊医师发表了1254篇文章（均值[标准差]，每年125[44]篇）。该生产力水平高于1995 - 2004年期间（均值为每年26[14]篇），尽管年增长率从前一个十年期的12.5%降至最近一个十年期的5.2%。急诊医学是我们研究的西班牙专科中生产力最低的领域之一，但我们学科5.2%的年增长率是最高的。在研究的9个国家中，西班牙急诊医学处于中间位置（排名第五），不过经人口调整后的排名更高（第四）。当根据国内生产总值进行产出调整时，西班牙的排名上升至第二位。年增长率在各国中排第四，仅次于德国（9.9%）、荷兰（7.3%）和意大利（6.0%）。
西班牙急诊医师的研究产出在数量上仍低于西班牙其他专科医师以及其他国家的急诊医师。出版物的年增长率虽不错，但低于上一时期的增长率。
